With growing trust deficits in
democratic institutions, the citizens of this country today confront
with burning challenges of harsh social issues and endemic corruption
in all public offices, and hence they abruptly conclude that no
institution in this country is working with integrity and propriety.
Such generalizations are indeed irrational and questionable. Any
system, however competent, is guided by rules and regulations
established by law makers of that country. Remember, laws are dynamic
and consequently change with social evolution. Whenever the laws
become static and inscriptions of rock, then all the problems crop up
and the people in power often misuse the embedded lacunae in the
legal system.
For a progressive democracy like India,
which has significantly excelled in many dimensions of human
development in last few decades, the credit for excellence goes to
the citizens of this country, and yes, a part of that credit is also
meant for the people in power who have enabled a fairly workable
system despite many challenges. Although in the course of time the
ratio of good people in power to bad people in power has diminished
significantly, there are myriads of ways to improve this system and
make all the stakeholders accountable for their action. And for this
we urgently need a vigilant judicial system to uphold the democratic
principles laid down by the Constitution of India and then quickly
intervene in the administration whenever it feels the principles of
law are not sufficient to administer justice.
In the recent past, we have observed a
frequent judicial activism in all walks of democratic institutions
because the learned judges of Supreme Court or High Courts have
convinced that either the administration is not discharging the
desired responsibilities or the laws are not sufficient to handle the
complex issues. However, the selective activism is not enough to
manage the multitude of conflicts generated during the execution of
law. What's essentially required now is to bring in drastic
transformations in the working of democratic institutions that govern
the hopes and aspirations of a billion plus populous nation.
As the growth story of India in last
two decades has become a global case study for other functional
democracies, it's imperative now for the law-makers of this country
to strengthen democratic principles with checks and balances.
Wherever we need radical changes in the laws to ensure fair justice
to the citizens of this nation, the Parliament must pass ambitious,
forward-looking bills to enrich the legal framework of this country.
And the beauty of our democratic system is that together we can
establish an effulgent India unfailingly.
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